KONFIGURASI DHCP-SERVER

Komputer kita sudah terinstall Debian 6.0.5, lalu masuk sebagai root.
Pertama kita atur ip address kita, disini saya menggunakan ip 192.168.0.2/29 untuk servernya.
Ketik perintah nano /etc/network/interfaces
Edit seperti dibahah ini:

auto eth0

iface eth0 inet static

     address 192.168.0.2

     netmask 255.255.255.248

     network 192.168.0.0

     broadcast 192.168.0.7

     dns-nameservers 192.168.0.2

save ( Ctrl x lalu y dan enter)

Restart NIC kita dengan mengetikkan perintah /etc/init.d/networking restart
Lihat ip kita dengan perintah ifconfig, jika ip sudah sesuai dengan yang kita setting lanjut ke tahap berikutnya.

* installasi dhcp pada server dengan perintah
  apt-get install isc-dhcp-server
*lalu konfigurasikan file dhcp.conf
  nano /etc/dhcp/dhcpd.conf
# A slightly different configuration for an internal subnet.
         subnet 192.168.0.0 netmask 255.255.255.248 {

         range 192.168.0.3 192.168.0.6;

         option domain-name-servers 192.168.0.2;

         option domain-name "aries.edu";

         option routers 192.168.0.2;

         option broadcast-address 192.168.0.7;

         default-lease-time 600;

         max-lease-time 7200;

         } Keterangan dari file konfigurasi diatas adalah
Range IP Address : 192.168.0.3 – 192.168.0.6
Default gateway : 192.168.0.2
DNS : 192.168.0.2
* lakukan perintah restart untuk file dhcp tersebut dengan perintah
/etc/init.d/dhcpd restart
Lalu cek status dengan
Service dhcpd status

*Kemudian ping dari komp windows ke komp server.
C:\Users\aries>ping192.168.0.2
         Pinging 192.168.0.2 with 32 bytes of data:
         Reply from 172.16.1.62: bytes=32 time<1ms TTL=64
         Reply from 172.16.1.62: bytes=32 time<1ms TTL=64
         Reply from 172.16.1.62: bytes=32 time<1ms TTL=64
         Reply from 172.16.1.62: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=64
         Ping statistics for 172.16.1.62:
         Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss),
         Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
         Minimum = 0ms, Maximum = 1ms, Average = 0ms
C:\Users\aiyue>ping 192.168.0.3
         Pinging 192.168.1.1 with 32 bytes of data:
         Reply from 192.168.1.3: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=64
         Reply from 192.168.1.3: bytes=32 time<1ms TTL=64
         Reply from 192.168.1.3: bytes=32 time<1ms TTL=64
         Reply from 192.168.1.3: bytes=32 time<1ms TTL=64
         Ping statistics for 192.168.1.3:
         Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss),
         Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
         Minimum = 0ms, Maximum = 1ms, Average = 0ms